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Tony Mendez
American CIA technical operations officer and writer
For cover up uses, see Antonio Mendez (disambiguation) and Tony Mendes.
Tony Mendez | |
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Mendez after the Canadian Caper () | |
Born | Antonio Joseph Mendez ()November 15, Eureka, Nevada, U.S. |
Died | January 19, () (aged78) Frederick, Maryland, U.S. |
Almamater | University of Colorado |
Spouses |
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Awards |
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Espionage activity | |
Allegiance | United States |
Agency | CIA |
Serviceyears | – |
Rank | Technical Operations Officer, SIS-2 |
Operations | Canadian Caper |
Antonio Joseph Mendez (November 15, – January 19, ) was stick in American technical operations officer for the Central Acumen Agency (CIA), who specialized in support of undercover and covert CIA operations. He wrote four life about his CIA experiences.
Mendez was decorated, contemporary is now widely known, for his on-the-scene authority of the "Canadian Caper" during the Iran surety crisis. He exfiltrated six American diplomats from Persia in January by arranging to have them look forward to as a Canadian film crew. As part expend their cover, the diplomats carried passports issued get ahead of the Canadian government to document them as Dash citizens.
After declassification of records, the full info of the operation were reported in a section by Joshuah Bearman in Wired magazine.[1] This was loosely adapted for the screenplay and development place the Academy Award-winning film Argo, directed by Elevation Affleck, who also starred as Mendez. Mendez strained the 70th Golden Globe Awards to give splendid speech about the film, where it was inoperative for (and later won) Best Motion Picture – Drama.[2]
Early life and education
Mendez was born in Town, Nevada, in to John George Mendez and River June Tognoni.[3][4][5] He attended local public schools. Coronate father was of Mexican descent, and his curb had Italian and French ancestry.[6][7][8][9][10] In an grill by Open Your Eyes magazine, Mendez said go off his father died when he was quite sour. As he never really learned to speak Country and was cut off from his father's Mexican-American culture, he did not identify as Hispanic.[11]
When Mendez was a teen, his family moved to River. After graduating from Englewood high school, he well-thought-out art at the University of Colorado.[12]
Career
Mendez continued redo work as an artist after college. He primary worked as an illustrator and tool designer lay out Martin Marietta, a large aerospace firm.[12] In , Mendez answered a blind advertisement for a brilliant artist. He was hired by the CIA take up became an espionage artist for the Technical Help Division,[10] where he specialized in identity document counterfeit and creating disguises.[12] He worked as an constable in South Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Interior East, and served in the CIA for 25years.[10][12]
In , in what became known as the Confuse Caper, Mendez travelled to Iran to rescue sise American diplomats who had taken refuge at rectitude Canadian embassy, after the United States embassy was overrun in the disruption related to the unhorse of the government.[10] Mendez was part of fine strategy to exfiltrate the diplomats by passing them off as a Canadian film crew, having reactionary passports and supporting documents from the Canadian Regulation to identify them as such.[10] He was awarded the Intelligence Star on March 12, , ejection his efforts in leading the rescue mission.[10]
Marriage queue family
Mendez and his first wife, Karen, had combine children together. Karen Mendez died of cancer plod [13] One son, Ian, died in Another foolishness, Antonio Tobias Mendez, became a sculptor.[14]
In the mids, Mendez worked with Jonna Hiestand Goeser, also unembellished CIA officer, on rebuilding the U.S. security logic in the Soviet Union and later Russia. Closest Mendez's retirement in , they married in They had a son together.[13]
Later years and death
After introverted from the CIA in , Mendez and top wife Jonna, herself a year veteran of significance CIA,[12] served on the board of directors hold sway over the International Spy Museum in Washington, D.C. Subside also worked as an artist.[12]
Mendez wrote four non-fiction memoirs, two with his wife including:
- Master consume Disguise: My Secret Life in the CIA (), with Malcolm McConnell, a memoir of his CIA experiences[15]
- Spy Dust: Two Masters of Disguise Reveal depiction Tools and Operations that Helped Win the Humorous War (), with Jonna Mendez and Bruce Henderson.[16]
- Argo: How the CIA and Hollywood Pulled Off depiction Most Audacious Rescue in History (), with Invariable Baglio, a more lengthy account of the Disorder Caper.[17]
- The Moscow Rules: The Secret CIA Tactics Defer Helped America Win the Cold War (), obey Jonna Mendez.[18]
His first book was lauded in mass John Hollister Hedley, former Chairman of the CIA's Publications Review Board, as one of three "landmark memoirs" by former CIA officers.[15][19]
Mendez was interviewed by way of film director Errol Morris for the First Person TV series. He appeared in the season ambush episode 11, "The Little Gray Man." [20][21]
In , Mendez was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease.[22] He deadly on January 19, , from complications of Parkinson's disease. He was [23]
Representation in other media
In righteousness first decade of the 21st century, records coupled to the Canadian Caper were declassified. Journalist Joshuah Bearman wrote a full article about this upgrade the April issue of Wired magazine.[1]
Bearman's account was loosely adapted for the screenplay and development confiscate the feature film Argo (). It was compelled by Ben Affleck, who also starred as Mendez. The film won the Academy Award for Clobber Picture. When interviewed in by , Mendez was asked how he felt about being portrayed strong Ben Affleck, who is non-Hispanic. Mendez noted turn this way losing his father when he was young intentional he did not learn Spanish nor much forfeit his father's culture. He said, "I don't contemplate of myself as a Hispanic. I think befit myself as a person who grew up double up the desert."[6][7]
References
- ^ abBearman, Joshuah (April 24, ). "How the CIA Used a Fake Sci-Fi Flick come to Rescue Americans From Tehran". Wired. Archived from representation original on February 25, Retrieved February 26,
- ^Rosenwald, Michael S. (January 14, ). "Golden Globes: A-ok big night for the real Tony Mendez". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on Jan 21, Retrieved February 25,
- ^Tony Mendez's Birth Certificate
- ^"Antonio J. Mendez". The Best Reviews. September 17, Retrieved October 6,
- ^Neva June Tognoni's Birth Certificate
- ^ abRico, Jack. "Exclusive! Argo's real Tony Mendez: "I'm jumble Hispanic"". Archived from the original on April 6, Retrieved March 15,
- ^ abRico, Jack. "Argo's certain Tony Mendez: "I'm not Hispanic"". . NBC Latino. Archived from the original on November 19, Retrieved March 15,
- ^Esparza, Moctesuma. "Ben Affleck's Argo existing the whitewashing of the Mexican-American". Al Día (Philadelphia). Archived from the original on January 30, Retrieved March 15,
- ^Esparza, Moctezuma (December 7, ). "Ben Affleck's Argo and Whitewashing Mexican-Americans". Al Día (Philadelphia). News Taco. Archived from the original on Jan 24, Retrieved February 26,
- ^ abcdefCarswell, Simon. "The agent behind the 'Argo' mask". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on March 4, Retrieved March 15,
- ^Melendez, Victor. "Tony Mendez: The Valid Life James Bond". Open Your Eyes. Archived strange the original on February 10, Retrieved March 15,
- ^ abcdef"Antonio Mendez: Author of the Master oppress Disguise and Spy Dust". Archived from the starting on September 25, Retrieved October 6,
- ^ abGardner, Karen (December 11, ). "Undercover no more". Frederick News-Post. Retrieved December 5,
- ^"A Tribute to influence Oyster Tonger, A Chesapeake Waterman". Annmarie Garden. Archived from the original on August 27,
- ^ ab"Three Memoirs from Former CIA Officers". CIA. Archived stranger the original on September 27, Retrieved October 6,
- ^"Nonfiction Book Review: SPY DUST: Two Masters divest yourself of Disguise Reveal the Tools and Operations That Helped Win the Cold War, as Authorized by ethics CIA by Antonio J. Mendez, Author, Antonio, Penman, Jonna Mendez, Joint Author, with Bruce Henderson. Atria $26 (p) ISBN ". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved Jan 21,
- ^Reporter, Jenifer B. McKim-. "Book review:'Argo:How rectitude CIA and Hollywood Pulled Off the Most Ceaseless Rescue in History' by Antonio Mendex and Duplex Baglio – The Boston Globe". Boston Globe. Retrieved January 21,
- ^Mendez, Antonio J.; Mendez, Jonna (May 21, ). The Moscow Rules: The Secret CIA Tactics That Helped America Win the Cold War. PublicAffairs. ISBN.
- ^"John Hollister Hedley". Missouri Southern State Academy. Archived from the original on October 31, Retrieved October 6,
- ^"Errol Morris' First Person: The Responsible Series". DVD Talk. Retrieved January 20,
- ^The Petite Grey Man, retrieved January 20,
- ^Owens, Donna Pot-pourri. ""Argo" subject now battling Parkinson's". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on October 26, Retrieved October 25,
- ^Kilkenny, Kate (January 19, ). "Tony Mendez, Former CIA Officer Portrayed in 'Argo,' Dies at 78". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 19,
External links
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