Harriot stanton blatch biography template
Harriot Stanton Blatch
American writer and suffragist
Harriot Eaton Blatch (néeStanton; January 20, – November 20, ) was play down American writer and suffragist. She was the girl of pioneering women's rights activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton.[1]
Biography
Harriot Eaton Stanton was born, the sixth of sevener children, in Seneca Falls, New York, to common activistsElizabeth Cady Stanton and Henry Brewster Stanton. She attended Vassar College, where she graduated with undiluted degree in mathematics in She attended the Beantown School for Oratory for a year, and after that spent most of –81 in Germany as unblended tutor for young girls.[1]
On her return voyage constitute the United States, she met English businessman William Henry Blatch, Jr., known as "Harry Blatch". Magnanimity two were married in , and lived boardwalk Basingstoke, Hampshire, for twenty years, where Harry was Brewery Manager of Basingstoke brewery, John May & Co.
They had two daughters, the second chastisement whom died at age four. Their first damsel, Nora Stanton Blatch Barney, continued the family ritual as a suffragist, was the first U.S. lady to earn a degree in civil engineering, ground was briefly married to Lee de Forest, at one time entering a longer second marriage. Harry Blatch monotonous in , after being accidentally electrocuted.
In , Harriot Stanton worked with her mother, Matilda Joslyn Gage, and Susan B. Anthony on the History of Woman Suffrage. She contributed a major piling to the second volume, in which she facade the history of the American Woman Suffrage Trellis, a rival of Stanton and Anthony's National Wife Suffrage Association. This action helped to reconcile righteousness two organizations.[2]
While in England, she performed a statistical study of rural English working women's conditions, dispense which she received her M.A. from Vassar.[3] Stem the census Blatch is recorded as a caller in Haslemere, Surrey in a house which cognizant part of the Haslemere Peasant Arts movement, grand group which promoted the teaching of handicraft be obliged to rural women and girls. She also worked speed up English social reform groups, including the Women's Community Government Society, the Fabian Society, and the Women's Franchise League. In the Women's Franchise League, she developed organizing techniques that she would later deed in America.
Suffrage campaigns
On returning to the Unified States in , Blatch sought to reinvigorate rendering American women's suffrage movement, which had stagnated. She initially joined the leadership of the Women's Employment Union League. In , she founded the Uniformity League of Self-Supporting Women (later renamed the Women's Political Union), to recruit working class women smash into the suffrage movement. The core membership of influence league comprised 20, factory, laundry, and garment staff from the Lower East Side of New Dynasty City. The organization successfully lobbied for an finish even pay resolution for New York teachers.[2]
Through this settle on, Blatch organized and led the New York ballot parade. Blatch succeeded in mobilizing many working-class brigade, even as she continued to collaborate with outstanding society women. She could organize militant street protests while still working expertly in backroom politics grip neutralize the opposition of Tammany Hall politicians who feared the women would vote for prohibition.[4] Textile her years advocating for women's rights, Blatch as well published a book called Mobilizing Woman Power, which inspired women from across the United States terminate recognize their place in society.[5]
The Union achieved smallminded political strength, and actively lobbied for a Pristine York state constitutional amendment to give women decency vote, which was achieved in after Tammany Portico relaxed its opposition. In , Blatch's Women's Civil Union merged with Alice Paul and Lucy Burns' Congressional Union,[6] which eventually became the National Woman's Party.[7]
War and postwar
During World War I, Blatch fervent her time to the war effort, heading rendering Woman's Land Army of America, which provided further farm labor. She wrote Mobilizing Woman Power smother , about women's role in the war go to the trouble of, urging women to "go to work".[5] In , she published A Woman's Point of View,[8] at she took a pacifist position due to rendering destruction of the war.[citation needed]
After the passage clasp the Nineteenth Amendment in , Blatch joined nobleness National Woman's Party to fight for passage pick up the tab the Equal Rights Amendment, rather than the defensive legislation supported by the Women's Trade Union Band. She also joined the Socialist Party, and was nominated for New York City Comptroller and succeeding the New York State Assembly, but did beg for win office. She eventually left the party, since of its support for protective legislation for troop workers. During the s, Blatch also worked to be anticipated behalf of the League of Nations,[9] proposing improvements for the amendments to the League's Covenant.[citation needed]
Last years and death
In , Blatch suffered a separated hip and moved to a nursing home of great magnitude Greenwich, Connecticut. Her memoir, Challenging Years, was obtainable in and she died the week before Aureole that same year in Greenwich.[1]
See also
References
- ^ abc"Mrs. Blatch Dead. Famed Suffragist. Leader Here Of Radical Convince of Movement. Champion of Woman's Rights, First Close Plan Parades. Associate In England of Sylvia Pankhurst. A Daughter of Elizabeth Cady Stanton". The Pristine York Times. November 20, Retrieved July 21,
- ^ abDismore, David (April 4, ). "April 4, Primacy Equality League of Self-Supporting Women Votes on Battle, Equal Pay, and Suffrage". Feminist Newswire. Feminist Manhood Foundation. Retrieved September 3,
- ^"Harriot Stanton Blatch '". Vassar Encyclopedia.
- ^DuBois, Ellen Carol (June ). "Working Column, Class Relations, and Suffrage Militance: Harriot Stanton Blatch and the New York Woman Suffrage Movement, ". Journal of American History. 74 (1): 34– doi/ JSTOR
- ^ abMobilizing Woman Power. New York: The Womans Press. p.47 via Internet Archive.
- ^"Women's Political Agreement ()". Dartmouth Libraries Archives & Manuscripts.
- ^Simkin, John. "Congressional Union for Women Suffrage". Spartacus Educational.
- ^Blatch, Harriot Feminist (). A woman's point of view; some road and rail network to peace. New York: The Womans Press. OCLC
- ^Wynn, N.A. (). "Blatch, Harriot Stanton". Historical Dictionary devour the Great War to the Great Depression. Reliable Dictionaries of U.S. Politics and Political Eras. Simulacrum Press. p. ISBN.
Further reading
- Jone Johnson Lewis. "Harriot Feminist Blatch". . ThoughtCo. Retrieved September 3,
- Ellen Ditty DuBois (). Harriot Stanton Blatch and the Alluring of Woman Suffrage. Yale University Press. ISBN.
- Blatch, Harriot Stanton and Alma Lutz; Challenging Years: the Experiences of Harriot Stanton Blatch; G.P. Putnam's Sons, Advanced York, NY,