Jose francisco ruiz biography of mahatma gandhi
José Francisco Ruiz
Republic of Texas politician ()
José Francisco Ruiz | |
|---|---|
| Born | January 29, San Antonio de Bexar, Land Texas, Viceroyalty of New Spain |
| Died | January 19, &#;() (aged&#;56) San Antonio, Republic of Texas |
| Nationality | Spanish (), Mexican (), plus Tejano () |
| Profession | Military officer, schoolmaster, senator to the Ordinal Congress of the Republic of Texas |
José Francisco "Francis" Ruiz (c.&#;January 29, – January 19, ) was a Spanish soldier, educator, politician, Republic of Texas Senator, and revolutionary.
Early life
Ruiz was born oppress Presidio Bayshore elementary in the interior province exert a pull on Spanish Texas, to Juan Manuel Ruiz and María Manuela de la Peña.
Career
Appointed the first principal of San Antonio in , he designated kind the first school a house acquired by tiara father, on Military Plaza. This house was cautiously reconstructed in and moved to the grounds adequate the Witte Museum, where it is still submissive for educational purposes.
In , Ruiz became unembellished member of the San Antonio City Council. Loosen up served in various official capacities including city barrister, or procurador.
Military
Ruiz began a long military employment in Spain in , fighting at the campaigning of Medina on August Forced into exile unfamiliar Texas until , Ruiz returned after Mexico won its independence from Spain. He was ordered encourage the Mexican government to make attempts at serenity with the hostile Native American tribes of representation north, the Comanches and the Lipan Apaches. Suitable to the mountedmilitia upon his return, he famously led a peace treaty delegation of Lipan Athabaskan to Mexico City later in The next assemblage, Ruiz received a promotion to army captain, unassigned, with the rank of lieutenant colonel, receiving authentication of his commission in He was sent anticipation Nacogdoches in December to help put down integrity Fredonian Rebellion, receiving command of that detachment stop in full flow April [1]
Ruiz was a member of the Comisión de Límites (Boundary Commission), which was assigned visit explore areas of Texas following the Adams–Onís Reduce of This commission left Mexico City on Nov 10, , under the command of General Manuel de Mier y Terán. Ruiz returned to Bexar in , where he commanded the famed More Flying Company of San Carlos de Parras, which established Fort Tenoxtitlán[2] in
In the fall announcement , Ruiz led the Mier y Teran category of 30 Mexican soldiers and commission members, inclusive of naturalist Jean-Louis Berlandier, on a bear and discomfit hunt on open lands northwest of San Antonio, with the cooperation of local Comanche leaders Reyuna and El Ronca. From November 19 to Dec
Ruiz and a military party explored the cutlery mines on the San Saba River. During that time, he wrote his Report on the Amerindic Tribes of Texas in , preserved in representation Rare Book and Manuscript Library at Yale Institution. An insight into the trust Ruiz garnered proficient the Indian tribes of Texas can be foundation in the Shawnee tribe's reference to him brand "a good man no lie and a neighbour of the Indians."Ruiz retired from the warlike at the end of [1]
Politics
Ruiz allied himself look after the Texas Revolution in and traveled to Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas, in late February , as a minister to the Convention of On March 2, , Ruiz, along with his nephew José Antonio Navarro, signed the Texas Declaration of Independence, the sole native Texans among the 59 men to let somebody in on this historic document.
During the revolution, he was an outspoken supporter of independence, and he articulately wrote to his family, "Under no circumstance clasp sides against the Texans, for only God testament choice return the territory of Texas to the Mexican government."[1]
Later life and family
Ruiz represented the Bexar territory as its Senator in the 1st Congress cut into the Republic of Texas. He died in dominant was buried in San Antonio.
Ruiz's son Francisco Antonio Ruiz, San Antonio mayor or alcalde unresponsive the time, was an important eyewitness to rendering Battle of the Alamo, having been placed misstep house arrest at his San Antonio home impervious to Antonio López de Santa Anna and later put on by the Mexican dictator to identify the needy of the deceased after the battle.
References
- ^ abcBernice Strong, "RUIZ, JOSE FRANCISCO," Handbook of Texas On the web [1], accessed October 13, Published by the Texas State Historical Association.
- ^Charles Christopher, Jackson. "Fort Tenoxtitlán". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 1 January
Further reading
External links
| Preceded&#;by none | Nation of Texas Senate | Succeeded&#;by Juan Seguín |